-Environmental Management case study Assignment

-Environmental Management case study - Assignment Example (Caratti P, Dalkmann H, Jiliberto, 2004) During previous years the main concept of environmental management is entirely changed its status. However, the basic concept of environment management is still basically unaltered. (Caratti P, Dalkmann H, Jiliberto R, 2004) This study involves a multiple-baseline framework to evaluate environmental management and management systems, International environmental concerns such as Greenhouse effect, Ozone depletion and many others. (Ismaili M, Durmishi, 2006) Moreover, it identifies and analyses the relevant regulatory frameworks to assess new technologies and approaches used for environmental management. The study is meant to assess how the selected topic fits in to the overall environment management. The end of this study will present numerous significant recommendations. Its possible outcome involves significant improvement in the knowledge and understanding of most modern concepts of environment management. The study provides knowledge and new directions to future training and rese arch work within the field of environment management. The environment management community has been trying to implement laws and increase public awareness to help improve the water and air quality as well as to control solid wastes; the need is to observe potential polluters and to protect the nature. There is need to understand environmental issues. Like, the reduction of sulphur emission in the air (the only cause of acid rains), prohibition of materials that are dangerous for the ozone layer, transport control, elimination of hazardous wastes and establishment of secure standards about swimming waters. We need to supplement the old legal measures, the change is required to add a whole spectrum of new measures in order to achieve the sustainability principle like economic instruments to encourage used products and processes and financial

Prosecuting Violators of International Humanitarian and Human Rights Essay

Prosecuting Violators of International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law; and The Merits and Limitations of the International Criminal Court (ICC) - Essay Example The researcher states that although international jurists may not agree entirely with this argument, an actual discontent should go with an examination of theoretical perspectives which are believed to offer answers to these stubborn issues. Apparently, humanitarian and human rights law do not provide simple solutions as to how to deal with violations of the fundamental human rights of people in times of crisis. They embody judicious efforts to implement norms which ideally will become unanimously recognized and support the international community in its assessment of, and response, to these crimes. The international community has been triumphant in establishing an agreement on numerous norms in the areas of humanitarian and human rights law. There is at present a solid set of laws, even though it evidently does not cater to every crisis or include every region. This code of rules will be raised to change as the problems confronting the international community assume new forms. Certa inly, the implementation of the Statute of the International Criminal Court is a sign of the pace at which several sectors of international law are evolving. ... The primary purpose of the formation of an international criminal court was to change a tradition of immunity for the perpetration of severe crimes, which has thrived and remains in existence significantly, with a tradition of liability. The formation of an international criminal court is in several contexts the finale of a chain of international attempts in such path. Nevertheless, those attempts have usually been unsuccessful for different causes, and, at any rate, have been greatly discriminating. The Tokyo and Nuremberg Tribunals, after the Second World War, expressed genuine confidence for the tradition of liability, but the facts of the cold war aftermath immediately surfaced. The idea that individuals and states perpetrating the most serious violations of human rights law should be prosecuted disappeared, and a tradi tion of immunity resurfaced. The discourse about the competence of international committees should be situated in a more enduring point of view. The influence of newly formed institutions like the informal committees cannot justly be weighed against that of established organizations like the International Court of Justice (ICG) and the Security Council (SC).